Criminal Defense in Martin County
In Martin County, the local criminal justice process begins immediately following an arrest, typically starting with a booking at the Martin County Jail in Stuart. Within 24 hours, the defendant will attend a first appearance hearing before a judge in the 19th Judicial Circuit of Florida. During this initial hearing, the judge determines probable cause, addresses pretrial release conditions, and sets a bail amount. Shortly after, the formal charges are presented at an arraignment, where the defendant enters a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest.
For those who cannot afford private legal representation, the court may appoint the Office of the Public Defender for the 19th Judicial Circuit, provided the defendant meets specific financial eligibility requirements under Florida law. While public defenders are highly skilled trial attorneys, they often manage heavy caseloads. Choosing to hire a private criminal defense attorney allows a defendant to select their own counsel, secure more personalized attention, and establish direct communication to build a tailored defense strategy.
Why Securing Bail First Strengthens Your Defense
Securing your release through a bail bond is a critical first step in fighting criminal charges. By working with a bail bondsman to get out of custody, you gain the freedom to meet privately with your defense attorney, gather crucial evidence, locate witnesses, and maintain your employment. Being out on bail allows you to actively participate in your own defense from a position of strength.Finding a Criminal Defense Attorney in Martin County
After posting bail, your next step should be hiring a qualified criminal defense attorney. Here are resources for Martin County:
Florida Bar Lawyer Referral Service
The Florida Bar operates a lawyer referral service that connects you with pre-screened attorneys in Martin County. Call 1-800-342-8011 or visit FloridaBar.org.
Public Defender's Office
If you cannot afford an attorney, you may qualify for the 19th Judicial Circuit Public Defender. The court will determine eligibility at your first appearance or arraignment.
What to Look for in a Criminal Attorney
- Experience in Martin County courts — Local attorneys know the judges, prosecutors, and court procedures
- Specific charge experience — Choose an attorney who regularly handles your type of charge
- Free consultation — Most criminal defense attorneys offer free initial consultations
- Payment plans — Many attorneys offer payment plans for legal fees
- Florida Bar good standing — Verify at FloridaBar.org
Typical Attorney Fees in Martin County
- Misdemeanor defense: $1,500 – $5,000
- Felony defense: $3,000 – $25,000+
- DUI defense: $2,500 – $10,000
- Drug charges: $3,000 – $15,000
- Domestic violence: $2,500 – $10,000
Steps After Posting Bail
- Hire an attorney — As soon as possible after release
- Gather documents — Arrest report, bond paperwork, court date notice
- Don't discuss the case — Only speak with your attorney about the charges
- Attend all court dates — Missing court results in bail forfeiture and bench warrant
- Follow bond conditions — No violations, stay in jurisdiction, etc.
Related Martin County Resources
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